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Beginning in the 18th century, the Alps were the first mountain belt in thehistory of European science to attract the interest of Naturalists. In consequence, many key geological principles were developed as a result of the progress of geological exploration in the Alps and, simultaneously, in the oceans. Within mountain belts, deep sea or pelagic sediments were first discovered before being clearly recognized as such.
В научно-популярной форме дается описание географического положения Шпицбергена, его климата, флоры и фауны, состояния льдов и условий навигации, геологического строения, каменноугольных месторождений и т. д. Особое внимание уделено описанию условий работы советских рудников на Шпицбергене, питанию и культурному обслуживанию рабочих и их семей —Книга предназначена для читателя со средней подготовкой
Tectonics and magmatism Hamilton, W.B. Subduction systems and magmatism Oceanic arc systems Clift, P.D. & Leg 135 Scientific Party Volcanism and sedimentation in a rifting island arc terrain; an example from Tonga, SW Pacific Pearce, J.A., Ernewein, M., Bloomer, S.H., Parson, L.M., Murton, B.J. & Johnson, L.E. Geochemistry of Lau Basin volcanic rocks: influence of ridge segmentation and arc proximity Knittel, U. & Oles, D. Basaltic volcanism associated with extensional tectonics in the Taiwan-Luzon island arc: evidence for non-depleted sources and subduction zone enrichment Wharton, M.R., Hathway, B. & Colley, H. Volcanism associated with extension in an Oligocene-Miocene arc, southwestern Viti Levu, Fiji
1 Introduction to rifting and sediments in the Red Sea and Arabian Gulf regions Najeeb M.A. Rasul and Ian C.F. Stewart PART I Rifting and regional structure 2 Tectono-stratigraphic evolution of the northwestern Red Sea, Egypt - a review Ken McClay, Samir Khalil, William Bosworth, and Marta Perez Gussinye 3 The Nubian-Arabian shield mantle and Cenozoic magmatism of western Arabia: New constraints from radiogenic isotopes and olivine geochemistry Alessio Sanfilippo, Mattia Bonazzi, Yue Cai, Najeeb M.A. Rasul, Luigi Vigliotti, and Marco Ligi 4 Shield suture zones control positions of oceanic spreading segment discontinuities in the central Red Sea A.Y. Izzeldin and Neil C. Mitchell
Williams, G. D. Tectonics and seismic sequence stratigraphy: an introduction Cartwright, J. A., Haddock, R. C. & Pinheiro, L. M. The lateral extent of sequence boundaries Prosser, S. Rift-related linked depositional systems and their seismic expression Waltham, D., Hardy, S. & Abousetta, A. Sediment geometries and domino faulting Roberts, A. M., Yielding, G. & Badley, M. E. Tectonics and bathymetric controls on stratigraphic sequences within evolving half-graben Joy, A. M. Comments on the pattern of post-rift subsidence in the Central and Northern North Sea Basin Higgs, W. G. & McClay, K. R. Analogue sandbox modelling of Miocene extensional faulting in the Outer Moray Firth Light, M. P. R., Maslanyj, M. P., Greenwood, R. J. & Banks, N. L. Seismic sequence stratigraphy and tectonics offshore Namibia Deramond, J., Souquet, P., Fondecave-Wallez, M-J. & Specht, M. Relationships between thrust tectonics and sequence stratigraphy surfaces in foredeeps: model and examples from the Pyrenees (Cretaceous-Eocene, France, Spain)
Introduction Гу. Peters, A. Nicolas and R.G. Coleman PART I: PROCESSES AT SPREADING CENTERS A) Crust Ridge Crest Magma Chambers: A Review of Results from Marine Seismic Experiments at the East Pacific Rise Detrick, R.S. Accommodation Zones and Transfer Faults: Integral Components of Mid-Atlantic Ridge Extensional Systems Karson, J.A. Rooting of the Sheeted Dike Complex in the Oman Ophiolite Nicolas, A. and Boudier, F. Diabase Dikes Emplacement in the Oman Ophiolite: A Magnetic Fabric Study with Reference to Geochemistry Rochette, P., Jenatton, L., Dupuy, C., Boudier, F. and Reuber, I.
The Eastern Himalaya begins in the Darjeeling-Sikkim Himalaya (DSH). It is situated between Nepal and Bhutan to the east and west, respectively. The third highest mountain on Earth, Kanchenjunga (8586 m elevation from mean sea level), is shared between Sikkim and Nepal in the west, while the Yadong-Gulu rift graben is flanked by the ridge line that forms Sikkim’s eastern boundary. The DarjeelingSikkim Himalaya’s northern limit is defined by the South Tibet Detachment (STD) system, which includes a tiny piece of the Tibetan plateau, while its southern boundary is defined by the Main Frontal fault system.
Стратиграфия, седиментология, угольная геология и условия осадконакопления нижнемеловой формации Гетхинг на северо-востоке Британской Колумбии и в западно-центральной части Альберты.
The Aptian to Early Albian Gething Formation comprises a nonmarine to marine sequence of interstratified conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone, mudstone and coal, and ranges from 18 m to approximately 1100 m thick. In the Burnt-Sukunka rivers area and part of the Monkman-Stony Lake area, the formation is subdivided into three lithostratigraphic units which, in ascending order, are the Gaylard (new), Bullmoose (new) and Chamberlain (now formally defined and revised) members.
Results and conclusions are presented of U-Pb, Rb-Sr and K-Ar studies in three areas of southern District of Keewatin. The results of U-Pb studies on zircon are generally complex and age interpretations are not necessarily unique. The geology, more fully described elsewhere, is summarized in this report. Aneikuni-Yathkyed lakes area. U-Pb age results on zircon indicate that the age of the volcanic-granitoid basement is in the range 2650 to 2680 Ma. K-Ar ages on hornblende and biotite in the Archean basement rocks are commonly ca. 1700 Ma, typical of ages re-set by the Hudsonian Orogeny.