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Geochemical prospecting / Геохимические поиски
Progress in science in the modern world is a matter of the international cooperation and is the result of the joint efforts of many scientists from many countries. This does not mean that we do not recognize the priority and role played by individual researchers in furthering concrete scientific disciplines.
The history of geochemistry dates far back bringing to one’s mind the names of the ancient philosophers such as Democritus, Titus Lucrecius Carus and brilliant thinkers of 18th century—Georges Buffon, Mikhail V. Lomonosov, Antoine Lavoisier. We owe the term geochemistry (1842) to the Swiss scientist Christian Friedrich Schonbein. To commemorate the name of the American geochemist F.W. Clarke (1847-1931) in the USSR a science unit, named “clarke” is used to define the average abundance of chemical elements in the geospheres. He earned this honour much as did the Italian Alessandro Volta, the French scientist Ampere, the Britons Michael Faraday and James Clerk Maxwell, the German physicist Georg Simon Ohm and other outstanding natural scientists of the past. <...>